The 15th November, 2005 was to be the first of many radiation
treatments. Julie's radiation treatment was given every day
for five weeks. Each treatment lasting no more than 15 minutes.Radiation
Therapy is high-energy radiation such as x-rays and/or gamma
rays used to destroy cancer cells and stop them from growing
and multiplying.
There are many different types of radiation therapy, and
the type chosen depends on the individual patient and the
type of cancer.
Radiation is a special kind of energy carried by waves or
a stream of particles. When radiation is used at high doses
(many times those used for x-ray imaging exams) it can destroy
abnormal cells that cause cancer and other illnesses.
With radiation therapy, the side effects depend on the treatment
dose and the part of the body that is treated. The most common
side effects are tiredness, skin reactions (such as a rash
or redness, permanent pigmentation, and scarring) in the treated
area, and loss of appetite. Radiation therapy can cause inflammation
of tissues and organs in and around the body site radiated.
This can cause symptoms that depend on what organs are affected
and to what degree. For example, radiation can inflame skin
to cause a burn or permanent pigmentation. It can also irritate
the colon and cause diarrhea. Radiation therapy can also cause
a decrease in the number of white blood cells, cells that
help protect the body against infection.
Although the side effects of radiation therapy can be unpleasant,
they can usually be treated or controlled. It also helps to
know that, in most cases, they are not permanent. To a great
degree, the possible side effects of radiation therapy depend
on the location and the amount of radiation.
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